Everything you need to know about dental resin

Family dentist in Houston

What is called dental resin?

Dental resin is used to replace a decayed or missing part of your structure.

It is made up of restorative materials that are the same color as the tooth. Its aesthetic appearance is the main advantage over other filling materials such as conventional silver amalgam.

The typical composite resin is made up of a resin-based matrix and an inorganic filler such as silica. The filler gives the material improved mechanical properties, such as wear resistance and translucency.

Most of the composites used in dentistry are hybrid materials, so called because they are composed of different materials with different compositions, different particle sizes, and different filler percentages.

Criteria for choosing the type of dental resin

The clinical choice by the dentist of one composite or another depends on whether priority should be given to mechanical or aesthetic requirements:

mechanical criteria

Mechanical considerations are paramount since the cavity to be treated is from a tooth that supports many chewing loads, the material with the largest filling volume will be chosen.

aesthetic criteria

If the important thing is aesthetics, due to a treatment on a front tooth, the size of the particle will be the most important factor. Additional components such as opaquers and stains allow to improve the aesthetic results of treatments with composite resins. Likewise, due to the performance of other treatments, such as dental whitening, composite materials have had to be designed in shades more appropriate to the special chromatic situations found in teeth treated with these methods.

We recommend that if you are thinking of repairing a dental part with resin, you request an appointment online so that a specialist can advise you in a personalized way to offer you a tailor-made solution.

Properties of dental resin compared to other materials

Currently, composites have undoubtedly acquired a prominent place among the filling materials used in direct techniques. As they have many aesthetic possibilities, they also give rise to a wide variety of therapeutic indications. Furthermore, restoring with these materials allows better preservation of tooth structure because they are retained by adhesive methods rather than relying solely on cavity design as is the case with silver amalgam reconstructions.

Advantages

The indications for restorations with this type of material are very broad, they can be used in practically all types of cavities as long as good isolation can be achieved and there is sufficient tooth structure to achieve good retention.

Disadvantages

There are a series of relative contraindications such as large posterior restorations where the molar cusps must be covered, also if there is not enough dental structure to achieve retention or in people with a high risk of caries situations of rampant caries or caries at the level of the tooth. root.

An absolute contraindication is the fact that adequate field control cannot be achieved, since if this is not achieved, the restoration will fail for sure.

Source: adeslasdental

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Family dentist in Houston

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